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Your step-by-step guide to nasal rinses - Minnesota ENT
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Illustration of a women doing a nasal rinse

Your step-by-step guide to nasal rinses

As the crisp autumn air arrives, many of us will experience a familiar foe – sinus congestion. Whether it’s allergies, a cold, or even dry indoor air, a stuffy head can make life miserable. Here at Minnesota ENT, we understand that frustration all too well. 

If you’re tired of feeling stuffed up, we’re about to let you in on a secret – sinus rinses can be a total nasal breakthrough. Read on for the lowdown on how to incorporate this practice into your routine. 

What are sinus rinses?

Sinus rinses involve irrigating your nasal passages with a saline solution, a mixture of salt and water. This solution helps to:

  • Thin and loosen mucus: This allows easier removal of allergens, irritants, and bacteria trapped in your sinuses.
  • Moisturize dry nasal passages: This can be particularly beneficial in the dry winter months common in Minnesota.
  • Reduce inflammation: Soothing the inflamed tissues in your sinuses can help alleviate discomfort.

Who can benefit from sinus rinses?

Sinus rinses are a safe and effective solution for a variety of sinus issues, including:

  • Sinusitis (acute or chronic): Sinus rinses can help alleviate symptoms like congestion, facial pressure, and headaches.
  • Allergies: Nasal passages clogged with allergens can make life miserable, but a simple rinse can clear the way, easing congestion and soothing irritated tissues.
  • Dry sinuses: Rinses can help add moisture to dry nasal passages, promoting comfort and preventing nosebleeds.
  • Post-nasal drip: Rinsing can help clear mucus dripping down the back of your throat, reducing coughing and throat irritation.

Before you rinse

While sinus rinses are generally safe, it’s important to consult with your Minnesota ENT doctor before you begin, especially if you have:

  • Recent facial surgery: Discuss the appropriate wait time with your doctor.
  • Frequent nosebleeds: Rinsing might not be suitable if you experience frequent nosebleeds.
  • A deviated septum: Your doctor will advise on the best approach for your specific condition.

Types of sinus rinse devices

Several sinus rinse devices are available, each with its own advantages:

  • Squeeze bottle: This easy-to-use option has a soft bottle with a nozzle that fits comfortably into the nostril. You can control the flow of the solution with the squeeze.
  • Neti pot: This traditional device resembles a small teapot and requires tilting your head to one side while pouring the saline solution through one nostril.
  • Bulb syringe: Similar to a nasal aspirator, the bulb syringe draws in saline solution and then expels it through the nostril.

Proper sinus rinse technique

Once you have the green light from your doctor and have chosen your device, it’s time to begin rinsing. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

1. Gather your supplies

  • Distilled, sterilized, or lukewarm boiled water (not tap water)
  • Pre-mixed saline packets or ½ to ¼ teaspoon of non-iodized salt
  • Your selected sinus rinse device

2. Prepare the saline solution

  • If using pre-mixed packets, follow the instructions.
  • If using loose salt, mix it with the warm water in the recommended ratio.
  • Make sure the solution is comfortable in temperature (body temperature or slightly warm).

3. Position yourself

  • Stand comfortably over a sink or sit in a shower.
  • Lean forward slightly and tilt your head to one side, keeping your chin pointed down.

4. Rinse

  • Gently insert the device’s nozzle into the upper nostril that’s positioned higher.
    • Neti pot: Slowly pour the solution, allowing it to flow through the upper nostril and drain out the lower nostril.
    • Squeeze bottle or bulb syringe: Gently squeeze the bottle or press the bulb to release the solution.
  • Breathe through your mouth during the rinse.

5. Repeat

  • Once the solution has drained, repeat steps 3 and 4 on the other side.

6. Expel excess solution

  • Gently blow your nose after rinsing each nostril. Do this with one nostril at a time, while keeping your mouth closed.

7. Clean-up

  • Rinse your sinus rinse device with warm water and a mild soap solution after each use.
  • Let it air dry completely.

When your sinuses need more than a good rinse

Minnesota ENT is your partner for better sinus and nasal health. Call us at 763-233-5755 or schedule a consultation online with any of our board-certified ENT specialists. They are on your side to help you achieve your health goals and get relief from sinus and nasal conditions.